"Sings Prayer — its judgment and Attribution -" / Mohammed Abdullah Al Mulla

This research aims to state the legitimacy of prayer case of universal conditions change, and stating its attribution. Sun and moon eclipse, earthquakes, Vol.canoes, floods and others: are signs of frightening, and it is legitimate to a Muslim to resort to Allah in occurrence of frightening events, shows his obedience like praying. I have organized this research a plan that consists of introduction, three researches and conclusion. In introduction: I have stated by what is meant by Signs prayer: the prayer in case of change in universal conditions, such as, Sun and moon eclipse, earthquakes, Vol.canoes, floods and other events that scared all people. First research: I intended to show the judgment of prayer in case of sun and moon eclipse, and it was cleared that there is a consensus on saying by the legitimacy of eclipse prayer, the difference occurred in its judgment in term of obligatory and optional , Sunhat, , after showing the evidences it preponderance that it is: The second research: i showed the attribution of eclipse prayer in term of legitimacy of gathering to say it, of its aspect, and in term of reading attribution in it, it is cleared that gathering to say the prayer in case of sun eclipse is Sunnat in consensus, and the difference is occurred in its judgment of gathering to say it at the moon eclipse on two sayings, which its preponderance appeared after showing the evidences and discussion it is: saying with desirability to say it in group. And the scholars — may Allah mercy them — have differed in the aspect of eclipse prayer in two sayings, which its prevailing has been cleared: it would be performed in case of sun and moon eclipse with two , bows,  Rakaa, which has two Rakaah , bows,  , two rises, two readings and two prostrations. The Sunnat in reading in prayer of moon eclipse is: two raise the voice in agreement, but in Sun eclipse prayer the scholars — may Allah mercy them — have differed in the aspect of reading on two sayings, the preponderance one after showing evidences and discussion is: saying of Sunnat to raise the voice in reading in it as well. The third research: is to state the judgment of prayer in case of occurrence of frightening events other than the two eclipses. earthquakes and others, it perceived that the scholars of jurisprudence — May Allah mercy them — were differed in that in four sayings, the most prevailed one was: the saying of legitimacy of prayer in case of occurrence of scared signs other than the two eclipses, but in the aspect of eclipse prayer, or on supererogatory prayer, and it is performed individually. Concerning conclusion, I have stated the most important results which gained by the research.